Should - Assumptions
Conversation 1
Man: Excuse me. Where is the restroom?
Woman: It is down the hall. Just turn right and you should see it.
Man: Thanks.
Woman: It should be open, but if it is locked just tell me.
Man: OK. Thank you!
Conversation 2
Man: When is the last shuttle bus?
Woman: Actually, it should be here right about now.
Man: Really, I don’t see it.
Woman: It should arrive any minute.
Man: OK, thanks. Will it be full?
Woman: It shouldn’t be crowded this time of day.
Conversation 3
Man: Can you recommend a hotel?
Woman: Sure, I would stay at the Regent.
Man: Do I need to make a reservation?
Woman: You shouldn’t need to. It is not peak season.
Man: Can I pay by credit card?
Woman: Yeah, it shouldn’t be a problem.
Conversation 4
Man: My head is killing me!
Woman: Lay down. That should help.
Man: I can’t. I have to work.
Woman: Take some aspirin then.
Man: You think, it will help?
Woman: Yeah, you should feel better after a while.
Should - Assumptions
Point 1: We use should to express things that we expect to be true or come true.
- The bus usually arrives at this time.
- The bus should be here any minute.
- This medicine helps relieve pain.
- This medicine should help you.
- The weather is usually nice this time of year.
- The weather should be nice tomorrow.
Point 2: We use should not to express things that we do not expect to be true or come true.
- It is does not cost much money.
- It shouldn’t cost much money.
- It does not take a long time to do.
- It shouldn’t take long to do.
- The shop is supposed to be open.
- The shop shouldn’t be closed.
Point 3: We use should not in questions when we think something is not common or correct.
- You think a chair is misplaced.
- Shouldn't the chair be over here?
- You think the bus should be here.
- Shouldn't it be here by now?
- You thought the shop would be open.
- Shouldn’t the shop be open?
Point 4: When answering a question, we answer Yes and No differently.
Shouldn't the bus be here by now?
- Yes, it should.
- No, it is always late. (no + reason)
Shouldn't you be in bed?
- Yes, I should, but I can't sleep.
- No, I need to be awake. (no + reason)